Sigaarka elektaroonigga ah: Sidee bay ammaan u yihiin?
San Francisco ayaa noqotay magaaladii ugu horeysay ee Mareykanka ee mamnuuca iibinta sigaarka elektaroonigga ah.Haddana gudaha UK waxay NHS-ta u isticmaashaa inay ka caawiso dadka sigaarka cabba inay joojiyaan - markaa waa maxay runta ku saabsan badbaadada sigaarka elektaroonigga ah?
Sidee buu u shaqeeyaa sigaarka elektaroonigga ah?
Waxay ku shaqeeyaan inay kululeeyaan dareeraha sida caadiga ah ka kooban nikotiinta, propylene glycol iyo/ama glycerin khudradda, iyo dhadhanka.
Isticmaalayaashu waxay nuugaan uumiga la soo saaray, kaas oo ka kooban nikotiin - walxaha la qabatimo ee sigaarka.
Laakiin nikotiinku wax dhib ah ma laha marka la barbar dhigo kiimikooyinka badan ee sunta ah ee ku jira qiiqa tubaakada, sida daamur iyo kaarboon monoksaydh.
Nikotiinku ma keeno kansar - si ka duwan tubaakada sigaarka caadiga ah, taasoo disha kumaankun sigaar cabba sanad kasta.
Taasi waa sababta daaweynta beddelka nicotine-ka ay NHS-ta u isticmaali jirtay sannado badan si ay dadka uga caawiso joojinta sigaarka, qaab ciridka, maqaarka maqaarka iyo buufinta.
Ma jiraan wax khatar ah?
Dhakhaatiirta, khubarada caafimaadka dadwaynaha, hay'adaha samafalka ee kansarka iyo dawladaha UK waxay dhamaantood isku raaceen in, iyadoo la eegayo caddaymaha hadda jira, sigaarka elektaroonigga ah uu leeyahay qayb ka mid ah khatarta sigaarka.
Hal dib u eegis madax banaan ayaa la soo gabagabeeyayvaping wuxuu ahaa qiyaastii 95% waxyeello ka yar sigaarka.Professor Ann McNeill, oo qortay dib u eegista, ayaa tiri "sigaarka elektaroonigga ah wuxuu noqon karaa isbeddel ku yimaada caafimaadka bulshada".
Si kastaba ha ahaatee, taasi macnaheedu maaha inay si buuxda khatar u yihiin.
Dareeraha iyo uumiga ku jira sigaarka elektaroonigga ah waxa ku jiri kara qaar ka mid ah kiimikooyinka khatarta ah ee sidoo kale laga helo qiiqa sigaarka, laakiin heerar aad u hooseeya.
In yar, daraasad hore oo shaybaadhka,Saynis yahanada UK waxay ogaadeen in uumiga uu keeni karo isbedel ku yimaada unugyada difaaca sambabada.
Wali waa goor hore in laga shaqeeyo saamaynta caafimaad ee ka dhalan karta sigaarka - laakiin khubaradu waxay isku raaceen inay aad uga hooseeyaan sigaarka.
Uumiga waxyeello ma leeyahay?
Hadda ma jirto wax caddayn ah oo muujinaya in sixitaanku uu waxyeelo u geysan karo dadka kale.
Marka la barbar dhigo waxyeelada la xaqiijiyay ee qiiqa tubaakada gacanta labaad, ama sigaarka dadban, khataraha caafimaad ee uumiga sigaarka elektaroonigga ah waa mid aan muuqan.
●San Francisco waxay mamnuucday iibinta sigaarka elektaroonigga ah
●Vaping - kor u kaca shan jaantus
●Isticmaalka sigaarka elektaroonigga ah ee dhallinta Maraykanka ayaa si aad ah kor ugu kacday
Ma jiraan xeerar ku saabsan waxa ku jira?
Boqortooyada Midowday (UK), waxaa jira shuruuc aad uga adag oo ku saabsan waxa ku jira e-cigs-ka marka loo eego Maraykanka.
Waxa ku jira nikotiinku waa la daboolay, tusaale ahaan, kaliya in la joogo dhinaca nabdoon, halka Maraykanka aanay ahayn.
UK waxa kale oo ay leedahay shuruuc adag oo ku saabsan sida loo xayaysiinayo, meelaha lagu iibiyo iyo cidda - waxa jira mamnuuc ah iibinta 18 ka yar, tusaale ahaan.
Boqortooyada Midowday (UK) miyay ka baxsan tahay caalamka intiisa kale?
Boqortooyada Midowday (UK) waxay ula dhaqmaysaa qaab aad uga duwan sigaarka elektaroonigga ah ee Mareykanka - laakiin mawqifkiisu wuxuu aad ugu eg yahay kan Kanada iyo New Zealand.
Dawladda UK waxay u aragta sigaarka elektaroonigga ah qalab muhiim ah oo ka caawinaya dadka sigaarka cabba inay iska dhaafaan caadooyinkooda - NHS-ta waxaa laga yaabaa inay xitaa tixgeliso inay si bilaash ah ugu qoraan kuwa raba inay joojiyaan.
Markaa ma jirto fursad lagu iibiyo sigaarka elektaroonigga ah oo la mamnuucay, sida San Francisco.
Halkaa, waxa diiradda la saarayaa in laga hortago in dhallinyaradu ay sigaar cabbaan halkii la dhimi lahaa tirada dadka sigaarka cabba.
Warbixin dhawaan ka soo baxday Caafimaadka Dadweynaha England ayaa lagu sheegay in joojinta sigaarka ay tahay sababta ugu weyn ee dadku u isticmaalaan sigaarka elektaroonigga ah.
Waxa kale oo ay sheegtay in aanay jirin wax caddaynaya in ay u dhaqmayaan sidii albaab sigaar cabidda dhalinyarada.
Professor Linda Bauld, oo ah khabiirka cilmi-baarista kansarka ee UK ee ka hortagga kansarka, ayaa leh "cadaymaha guud waxay tilmaamayaan sigaarka elektaroonigga ah inuu dhab ahaantii dadka ka caawiyo inay joojiyaan sigaarka sigaarka".
Waxaa jira calaamado muujinaya in xeerarka sigaarka elektaroonigga ah ee UK laga yaabo in la sii nafiso.
Iyadoo heerka sigaarku hoos ugu dhacay 15% gudaha UK, guddi xildhibaano ah ayaa soo jeediyay mamnuucida sigaarka ee dhismayaasha qaar iyo gaadiidka dadweynaha in la dabciyo.
Waqtiga boostada: Jan-14-2022