E-fodya inogona kuwanikwa paNHS kugadzirisa kusvuta
｜E-fodya haina njodzi zvachose asi inotakura chikamu chenjodzi yefodya
E-fodya inogona kukurumidza kunyorerwa paNHS muEngland kubatsira vanhu kurega kuputa zvigadzirwa.
The Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency iri kukoka vagadziri kuti vaendese zvinhu kuti zvibvumirwe kuti zvinyorwe.
Zvinogona kureva kuti England inova nyika yekutanga pasi rose kupa e-fodya sechigadzirwa chekurapa.
Pakave nekukakavadzana kwakanyanya pamusoro pemakore pamusoro pekuti e-fodya inofanira kushandiswa nekuda kwechinangwa ichi.
●Yakachengeteka sei e-fodya?
●Vangani vanhu vape?
E-fodya haina njodzi zvachose asi inotakura chikamu chidiki chenjodzi yefodya.
Haabudisi tara kana carbon monoxide, zviviri zvezvinhu zvinokuvadza zvikuru muutsi hwefodya.
Mvura iyi, inodziiswa kuti ifemerwe, ine mamwe makemikari anogona kukuvadza anowanikwawo muutsi hwefodya asi ari pasi zvakanyanya.
Iyi aerosol inowanzonzi mhute uye saka kushandiswa kwe-e-fodya kunotsanangurwa sehuputi.
E-cigarette ine rezinesi yekurapa yaizofanira kupfuura yakaomesesa cheki yekuchengeteka kupfuura iyo inodiwa kuti itengeswe kutengeserana.
E-fodya ndiyo yamuro inonyanyozivikanwa inoshandiswa nevanoputa kuyedza kurega, uye vanopfuura mumwe-mu-vana vanoputa vachivimba navo - kupfuura avo vanoshandisa mishonga yekutsiva nicotine senge zvigamba kana chingamu.
Asi kunze kwekushandiswa mune zvinoverengeka zvezvirongwa zvekuyedza, haasati awanikwa pakunyorera.
Nekudaro, muna 2017 hurumende yakatanga kuvasimudzira sechikamu chemushandirapamwe wepagore weStoptober.
Zvinofungidzirwa kuti vanhu vanosvika mamiriyoni 3,6 vanoshandisa e-fodya - vazhinji vavo vaimbosvuta.
Vanosvika zviuru makumi matanhatu nemazana mana vanhu vakafa nekuputa muEngland muna 2019.
Munyori wezvehutano, Sajid Javid, akati e-fodya inogona kuve chishandiso chakakosha kudzikisa huwandu hwekuputa.
"Kuvhura musuwo kune rezenisi e-fodya inonyorerwa paNHS ine mukana wekugadzirisa kusaenzana kukuru kwehuwandu hwekuputa munyika yose," akadaro.
Asi Prof Peter Hajek, director wechikamu chekutsvaga fodya paQueen Mary University yekuLondon, vakati danho iri rakatumira shoko rakanaka rekuti e-fodya inogona kubatsira vanhu kuti vasiye.
Akabvunza kana zvingave nemhedzisiro inotarirwa sezvo mari yekukumbira kubvumidzwa inogona kuve chipingamupinyi kune vazhinji vanogadzira.
"Vanoputa vanogona kubatsirwa kubva kune e-fodya kana vachigona kusarudza zvinonaka, simba uye zvigadzirwa zvavanoda, pane kungogumira kune chero chinopihwa rezinesi.
"Zvakare hazviratidzike sezvine basa kuti NHS ibhadhare chimwe chinhu icho vanoputa vanofara kuzvitenga.
"Pakazere, zvingaite sezviri nyore kungokurudzira zvigadzirwa zviripo izvo zvinonyatsogadziriswa nemitemo yekudzivirira kwevatengi."
Nguva yekutumira: Jan-14-2022