Nk’uko ubushakashatsi bushya bubyerekana, amakuru yashyizwe ahagaragara n’itabi ryigenga ry’itabi 2025 (ASH) yerekana ko ingimbi za Māori zifite umubare munini w’ikoreshwa rya e-itabi rya buri munsi ku gipimo cya 19.1 ku ijana, hafi amanota 9 ku ijana ugereranyije n’abanyeshuri bo mu birwa bya Pasifika ndetse n’abanyeshuri ba Paki Kazakisitani. ni amanota 11.3 ku ijana.
Muri rusange, ikoreshwa rya e-itabi rya buri munsi mu rubyiruko ryikubye gatatu, kuva kuri 3.1% kugeza kuri 9,6%
Ku rundi ruhande, ijanisha ry'ingimbi zinywa itabi buri munsi ryavuye kuri 2% muri 2019 rigera kuri 1.3% muri 2021.
Umujyanama wa politiki ASH, Ben Youdan yagize ati: "Buri munsi vaping ishobora kuba imeze mu myaka 20 ishize."Ati: "Twabonye igipimo cy'itabi kuva kera."
Aya makuru ni ibisubizo byubushakashatsi bwakozwe na ASH buri mwaka bwimyaka 10, bwabajije ingimbi zigera ku 30.000 ziri hagati yimyaka 14 na 15 kubijyanye nubunararibonye bwabo bwo kunywa itabi no kunywa.
Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko 61% byabanyeshuri bo mucyiciro cya 10 vape burimunsi batigeze banywa itabi.Youdan yavuze ko abandi bashobora gukoresha e-itabi kugira ngo bafashe kureka itabi, avuga ko ari bibi cyane kuruta kunywa itabi.
Ati: "Dufite icyuho kinini muri Nouvelle-Zélande mu guha abana isoko nziza, ihamye, yubahwa, yizewe kandi yizewe ku makuru ajyanye n'ibibera kuri vaping kuko batewe ibisasu gusa n'amakuru yitiranya ibijyanye no kuvuka."
Icyakora, azi neza ko ASH ifata e-itabi nkuburyo bwiza bwo kunywa itabi kandi nkigikoresho cyo gufasha abantu kubireka, yerekeza ku isuzuma ryigenga ryashyizwe ahagaragara n’ubuzima rusange bw’Ubwongereza mu 2015 ryagereranyaga ko e-itabi ryangiza kurusha kunywa itabi munsi ya 95%.
Ati: “Ikibazo ntabwo byanze bikunze nikotine;ikibazo ni ukunywa itabi, kubera ko kunywa itabi byica abantu… Vaping yagabanije icyorezo ku rugero runini, ”Youdan.
Ibidukikije bitarimo umwotsi nibicuruzwa byagenwe (E-Itabi) Ivugurura ryumwaka wa 2020 rigenga uburyo e-itabi rigurishwa kandi rikagurishwa.Icyakora, Youdan yavuze ko hari imipaka y'ibyo aya mategeko ashobora kugeraho, kuko ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko abanyeshuri babona e-itabi kuri bagenzi babo ndetse n'abantu bakuru.
Ati: “Tugomba kugirana ibiganiro byimbitse bijyanye n'aho urubyiruko ruva, ibibera muri iki kibazo cy'imibereho, kandi tukabaha ubumenyi bwo gufata ibyemezo byuzuye bijyanye no kutagerageza ibi bintu, kutabizizira.”Yodan ati.
Umuyobozi w’ubuvuzi wa Sosiyete ya Kanseri, George Lake, yavuze ko azatungurwa haramutse hagize ingaruka mbi z’ubuzima ku gihe kirekire.Ariko, arasaba inama yo guswera gusa nk'uburyo bwo kunywa itabi.
“Niba unywa itabi, ikintu cyiza ushobora gukora ni uguhagarara.Niba udashobora guhagarara, jya kuri vaping. ”
Ati: "Urashobora kuva mu byuka ukajya mu byuka, cyangwa urashobora kuva mu byuka ukajya mu kirere, kubera ko ukurikije umuhuza, ari inzira yo kubona nikotine."
Avuga ko politiki rusange igena niba umuntu avuye mu byuka akajya kunywa itabi naho ubundi.
Yavuze ko izamuka ry’ikoreshwa rya e-itabi rifite byinshi byo guhangayikishwa.
Ati: “Bazagira amazu yo kubamo?Bazagira akazi?Bizagenda bite ku mihindagurikire y'ikirere? ”
Lekin avuga ko kugabanya imyaka yo gutora bishobora gufasha urubyiruko rwinshi kumva ko ruyobora kandi rutababara.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-20-2022