Vaping: Kodi ndudu za e-fodya zimatchuka bwanji?
Kuletsa kugulitsa ndudu zamtundu wa e-four kwalengezedwa ndi Purezidenti wa US a Donald Trump, pambuyo pa kufa kwambiri kokhudzana ndi mpweya.
Ndiye, ndi ndalama zingati zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pogula ndudu za e-fodya, ndipo ndi zotetezeka bwanji?
1. Vaping ikuchulukirachulukira
Malinga ndiBungwe Loyanganira Thanzi Padziko Lonse la Pansi,pakhala kutsika pang’ono koma mosalekeza m’chiŵerengero cha osuta chiŵerengero cha osuta padziko lonse, kufika pa kungoposa biliyoni imodzi.
Koma ndi nkhani yosiyana ikafika ku vaping.
Chiwerengero cha ma vaper chikuchulukirachulukira - kuchokera pafupifupi 7 miliyoni mu 2011 mpaka 41 miliyoni mu 2018.
Gulu lofufuza zamsika la Euromonitor likuyerekeza kuti anthu achikulire omwe afika pafupifupi 55 miliyoni pofika 2021.
2. Kugwiritsa ntchito fodya pa e-fodya kukukulirakulira
Msika wa e-fodya ukukulirakulira, pomwe kuchuluka kwa ma vaper kumakwera.
Msika wapadziko lonse lapansi tsopano ukuyenera kukhala $19.3bn (£15.5bn) - kuchokera pa $6.9bn (£5.5bn) zaka zisanu zapitazo.
United States, United Kingdom ndi France ndi misika yayikulu kwambiri.Ma Vapers m'maiko atatuwa adawononga ndalama zoposa $10bn (£8bn) pafodya wopanda utsi ndi zinthu zotulutsa mpweya mu 2018.
White House posachedwapa yalengeza kuti Food and Drug Administration (FDA) imaliza akonzekerani kuletsa kugulitsa kwamitundu yonse yosakhala ya fodyapa msika waukulu kwambiri wa vaping padziko lapansi.
Izi zikutsatira anthu asanu ndi mmodzi omwe afa ndipo 450 adanenanso za matenda a m'mapapo okhudzana ndi kuphulika m'maboma 33 aku US.
3. Open system e-ndudu ndi zotchuka kwambiri
Pali mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu ya ndudu ya e-fodya - yotseguka ndi yotsekedwa, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti thanki yotseguka ndi yotsekedwa.
Mu dongosolo lotseguka, madzi amene vapourised akhoza kuwonjezeredwa pamanja ndi wosuta.Palinso cholumikizira chapakamwa chochotsedwa.
Fodya za e-fodya zotsekedwa zimagwiritsa ntchito zowonjezeredwa zopangidwa kale, zomwe zimagwera pa batri ya e-fodya.
Zikuwerengedwa kuti chaka chino, ma vapers awononga ndalama zokwana $10bn (£8bn) pa ndudu zotsekedwa za e-fodya, kupitilira ndalama zomwe amawononga potsegula ndudu za e-fodya koyamba.
4. Ndudu zambiri za e-fodya zimagulidwa m’sitolo
Ambiri ogwiritsa ntchito ndudu za e-fodya amagula zida zawo m'masitolo apadera, malinga ndi 2016lipoti lofalitsidwa ndi Ernst & Young.
Zimaganiziridwa kuti ogula atha kugula koyamba ndudu ya e-fodya pamaso pawo, kudziwana ndi chinthu chatsopano, kapena kupeza upangiri wa chipangizo chomwe chingawakomere kwambiri.
Mashopu a Vaping afala kwambiri ku UK, ndiMasitolo 69 atsopano akutsegulidwapa High Streets mu theka loyamba la 2019 lokha.
Kafukufuku wina wa ogwiritsa ntchito 3,000 a Kantar a Ernst & Young, adawonetsa kuti 21% adagula zida zawo pa intaneti.
5. Kodi vaping ndi zotetezeka?
Ku US, Michigan yakhala dziko loyamba kuletsa ndudu zamtundu wamtundu, kutsatira malipoti a imfa ndi matenda am'mapapo.Omwe adakhudzidwawo anali ndi zaka zapakati pa 19.
Komabe,madokotala, akatswiri azaumoyo wa anthu ndi mabungwe othandizira khansaku UK amavomereza kuti, malinga ndi umboni wamakono, ndudu za e-fodya zimakhala ndi chiopsezo chochepa cha ndudu.
Ndemanga imodzi yodziyimira payokha idatsimikiza kuti kuphulika kunali pafupifupi 95% koyipa kuposa kusuta.Pulofesa Ann McNeill, yemwe adalemba ndemangayi, adati "fodya za e-fodya zitha kukhala zosintha paumoyo wa anthu".
UK ili ndi malamulo okhwima kwambiri pazolembera za vape kuposa mayiko ena ngati US.Chikonga chambiri, mwachitsanzo, sichipezeka ku US.
Koma, ndudu za e-fodya zimatha kukhala ndi mankhwala owopsa omwe amapezekanso mu utsi wa ndudu, ngakhale ali otsika kwambiri.
TheBungwe Loyanganira Thanzi Padziko Lonse la Pansiadatchulanso zathanzi zingapo zokhudzana ndi vaping, ponena kuti:
●Chikonga m'madzi omwe amatuluka mu ndudu ya e-fodya amasokoneza
●Ogwiritsa ntchito m'malo mwa ndudu zamtundu wa e-fodya amatha kutayira pakhungu lawo, zomwe zitha kupangitsa kuti pakhale chikonga.
●Zotsekemera zina za ndudu za e-fodya zimakhala zokwiyitsa, zomwe zimatha kuyambitsa kutupa kwa mpweya
Nthawi yotumiza: Jan-14-2022