Kufotokozera mwatsatanetsatane kwa jenereta wa okosijeni
Kwa nthawi yayitali, kugwiritsa ntchito ndi kupereka mpweya wamankhwala m'zipatala kwakhala njira yovuta.Zimakhala zovuta kunyamula ma cylinders olemera a okosijeni, mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito mpweya wa okosijeni ndi yaying'ono, ma cylinders a oxygen amafunika kusinthidwa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali, ndipo n'zovuta kupereka kupanikizika kosasunthika ndi kutuluka kwa nthawi yaitali.Zonsezi zimabweretsa zovuta zambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito chipatala komanso chithandizo cha odwala.Tsopano, malo ambiri azachipatala akugwiritsa ntchito njira yapakati yoperekera mpweya kuti akhazikitse mpweya pamalo amodzi, omwe si abwino kugwiritsira ntchito, komanso okhazikika kwa nthawi yayitali, omwe amachepetsa kwambiri chiopsezo chogwiritsa ntchito mpweya, otetezeka komanso odalirika.Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu wodi, chipinda chopangira opaleshoni, nyumba yosungiramo okosijeni ya hyperbaric, ndi zina zotero. Tiyeni tilole mlangizi wamalonda Xiaobian wa mabiliyoni ambiri a jenereta ya okosijeni kuti akudziwitseni mfundo yoyendetsera ntchito ndi kulongosola mwatsatanetsatane kwa jenereta ya okosijeni.
1. Mfundo ya dongosolo
Dongosolo loperekera mpweya wa chipatala nthawi zambiri limagwiritsa ntchito thanki ya okosijeni yamadzimadzi ngati gwero la mpweya, amasintha mpweya wamadzimadzi kukhala okosijeni kudzera mu chipangizo cha gasification, ndikulowetsa potengera mpweya kudzera papaipi yapadera.Nthawi zambiri, ndi lamba wa zida, ndipo lamba wochizira amakhala ndi socket yomata mwachangu.Mpweya ukhoza kuperekedwa poyika zida za gasi (oxygen humidifier, ventilator, etc.).
2. Kapangidwe kadongosolo
Dongosolo lapakati lazachipatala loperekera okosijeni limapangidwa ndi gwero la mpweya, mpweya, chipangizo chowongolera, mapaipi operekera mpweya, malo ogwiritsira ntchito okosijeni ndi chipangizo cha alamu.Gwero la mpweya nthawi zambiri ndi thanki ya okosijeni yamadzimadzi, yomwe imakhala ndi masilinda angapo a okosijeni.Mpweya wa okosijeni uyenera kukwaniritsa miyezo ya dziko.
Gasifier: Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mpweya kutentha mpweya.Mpweya wotenthetsera mpweya umagwiritsa ntchito kayendedwe kachilengedwe ka mpweya kuti utenge mphamvu ya kutentha mumlengalenga kuti utenthe mpweya wamadzimadzi mu chitoliro cha kutentha, kuti mpweya wamadzimadzi usungunuke kukhala mpweya wa mpweya.Mtundu uwu wa gasifier umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakuchita bwino kwambiri komanso kupulumutsa mphamvu.
Chipangizo chowongolera chimaphatikizapo makina osinthira, valavu, kuchepetsa kupanikizika ndi kukhazikika kwa chipangizo, choyezera kuthamanga, alamu yamagetsi, etc.
Chipangizo chochepetsera mpweya: popeza kuthamanga kwa okosijeni mupaipi yolowera mwachindunji kuchokera ku gasifier (nthawi zambiri 0.6 ~ 1.0MPa) ndikwambiri kuposa mpweya weniweni womwe umafunika m'madipatimenti ambiri (nthawi zambiri 0.35 ~ 0.6MPa), chida chochepetsera chimafunikira kuti muchepetse kupanikizika. mpweya ukafika ku dipatimenti iliyonse kuchokera papaipi yoperekera mpweya kuti ikwaniritse zosowa zenizeni.
Mapaipi operekera okosijeni amayambira pomwe amatulutsira chida chowongolera ndipo amatumizidwa kumalo aliwonse ogwiritsira ntchito kudzera papaipi.Nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi chitoliro chamkuwa, chitoliro cha aluminiyamu ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri.
3. Pokwerera
Ma terminals ambiri amalumikizidwa ndi lamba wa zida, womwe umakhala ndi pulagi ya okosijeni yodzisindikiza mwachangu, yomwe imatha kulumikizidwa ndi mpweya wa humidifier, mpweya wabwino, etc., womwe ndi wosavuta, wachangu komanso wosiyanasiyana.The mobile terminal imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi payipi yolumikizira mapaipi otumizira.Ikhoza kusuntha momasuka m'chipindamo ndipo ndi yoyenera chipinda cha opaleshoni, ICU, NICU, ndi zina zotero.
Pali mitundu iwiri ya ma terminals a nsanja: mtundu wokweza ndi mtundu wokhazikika.Nthawi zambiri, amakhazikika padenga ndipo amakhala ndi magwero osiyanasiyana a mpweya monga mpweya wa okosijeni ndi mpweya wochititsa mantha, komanso malo osiyanasiyana amagetsi.Ndioyenera zipinda zogwirira ntchito, ma ICU, NICU, ndi zina.
Kupanikizika kwa gasi wogawa gasi, komwe kungathe kuwongolera kupanikizika ndi kutuluka kwa gasi wachipatala, ndikoyeneranso ku chipinda chopangira opaleshoni, ICU, NICU, etc. Ikhoza kugwiritsidwanso ntchito ku chipinda cha hyperbaric oxygen kupyolera mu kugwirizana kwa payipi.
4. Chipangizo chodzidzimutsa
Chipangizo cha alamu chimayikidwa pamalo pomwe ogwira ntchito onse amakhala pantchito kwa maola 24.Pamene mtengo wa mpweya wa okosijeni wapakati pa mpweya woperekera mpweya uli wotsika kuposa mtengo wokhazikitsidwa kapena wapamwamba kwambiri, chizindikiro cha alamu chidzatumizidwa kuti chisinthidwe panthawi yake.
M'madera amakono, mlingo ndi ntchito zachipatala zikukula.Madipatimenti ambiri azachipatala ali ndi zida zogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zopanda mphamvu.Negative pressure aspirator imagawidwa mu chikhalidwe chamagetsi chamagetsi ndi chapakati chowongolera.Poyerekeza ndi kuipa kwa phokoso lalikulu ndikukhala ndi malo ochulukirapo ozungulira odwala, chokopa chowongolera chapakati chimagwiritsa ntchito lamba wa zida ndi malo okopa chapakati.Ndi ubwino wake wazing'ono ndi zosavuta, phokoso lochepa, lapakati komanso lanzeru, ndilo njira yosapeŵeka ya chitukuko m'tsogolomu.Chitsanzo chothandizira chili ndi ubwino wa chipangizo chosavuta, chotetezeka komanso chodalirika, chingagwiritsidwe ntchito mosalekeza kwa ward iliyonse kwa maola 24, ndikugonjetsa zovuta zomwe makina ogwiritsira ntchito magetsi amafunika kusuntha ndi makina, sangathe kugawidwa ndi anthu ambiri. , kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi zina zotero.Komanso, sichikhala mu Ward ndipo ilibe phokoso.Ndi yabwino yamakono zoyamwa dongosolo zida.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-30-2022