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Malinga ndi kafukufuku watsopano, zomwe zatulutsidwa ndi Tobacco Free Action 2025 (ASH) zikuwonetsa kuti achinyamata aku Māori ali ndi chiwopsezo chachikulu kwambiri cha fodya watsiku ndi tsiku pa 19.1 peresenti, pafupifupi 9 peresenti kuposa ophunzira aku Pacific Island komanso apamwamba kuposa ophunzira aku Paki Kazakh. ndi 11.3 peresenti yapamwamba.
Ponseponse, kugwiritsa ntchito fodya wa e-fodya tsiku lililonse pakati pa achinyamata kuwirikiza katatu, kuchokera pa 3.1% mpaka 9.6%.
Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, chiwerengero cha achinyamata amene amasuta tsiku lililonse chatsika kuchoka pa 2% mu 2019 kufika pa 1.3% mu 2021.
"Tsiku lililonse kutentha kumakhala monga momwe zinalili zaka 20 zapitazo," adatero Ben Youdan, mlangizi wa mfundo za ASH.“Taona anthu osuta fodya kwa nthawi yaitali.”
Zambirizi ndi zotsatira za kafukufuku wazaka 10 wa ASH wazaka 10, yemwe adafunsa achinyamata pafupifupi 30,000 azaka zapakati pa 14 ndi 15 za zomwe adakumana nazo pakusuta komanso kusuta.
Kafukufuku akuwonetsa kuti 61% ya ana a giredi 10 omwe amasuta tsiku lililonse sanasutepo.Youdan adati ena angagwiritse ntchito ndudu za e-fodya kuti athandize kusiya kusuta, akutsutsa kuti ndizochepa kwambiri kuposa kusuta fodya.
"Tili ndi kusiyana kwakukulu ku New Zealand popatsa ana chidziwitso chabwino, chosasinthika, chodziwika bwino komanso chotetezeka cha zomwe zikuchitika ndi vaping chifukwa amangodzazidwa ndi zambiri zosokoneza za vaping."
Komabe, akudziwa bwino kuti ASH imawona ndudu za e-fodya ngati njira yabwino yothetsera kusuta komanso ngati chida chothandizira anthu kusiya, ponena za ndemanga yodziimira yokha yofalitsidwa ndi Public Health England mu 2015 yomwe inati ndudu za e-fodya ndizovulaza kwambiri kuposa kusuta 95% kutsika.
“Vuto siliri kwenikweni chikonga;vuto ndi kusuta, chifukwa kusuta kumapha anthu… Vaping wafupikitsa mliriwu kwambiri,” adatero Youdan.
Zosintha Zopanda Utsi ndi Zinthu Zolamulidwa (E-Cigarettes) za 2020 zimayendetsa momwe ndudu za e-fodya zimagulitsidwa ndikugulitsidwa.Komabe, Youdan adati pali malire pazomwe malamulowa angakwaniritse, popeza kafukufuku akuwonetsa kuti ophunzira akupeza ndudu za e-fodya kwa anzawo ndi akulu.
"Tiyenera kukambirana mozama kwambiri za komwe achinyamata akupumira, zomwe zikuchitika ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu, ndi kuwapatsa mphamvu zopanga zisankho zomveka bwino za kusayesa zinthu izi, osazolowera."Yodan anatero.
Woyang'anira zachipatala wa Cancer Society a George Lake adati angadabwe ngati pangakhale zotsatira zoyipa zanthawi yayitali pama vapers.Komabe, amalimbikitsa vaping ngati njira ina kuposa kusuta.
“Ngati mumasuta, chinthu chabwino kwambiri chimene mungachite ndicho kusiya.Ngati simungathe kuyima, sinthani ku vaping. ”
"Mutha kuchoka ku mphutsi kupita ku mphutsi, kapena mutha kuchoka ku mphutsi kupita ku mpweya, chifukwa kuchokera kumaganizo a munthu wapakati, ndi njira yopezera chikonga."
Akunena kuti mfundo zaboma zimatsimikizira ngati wina asintha kuchoka ku mphutsi kupita ku kusuta ndi mosemphanitsa.
Akuti kukwera kwa fodya wa e-fodya kumabweretsa nkhawa zambiri.
“Kodi adzakhala ndi nyumba zokhalamo?Kodi adzakhala ndi ntchito?Kodi kusintha kwanyengo kudzachitika bwanji?”
Lekin akutsutsa kuti kuchepetsa zaka zovota kungathandize achinyamata ambiri kuti azidzilamulira komanso kuti asamve ululu.


Nthawi yotumiza: Apr-20-2022